Castling is a unique chess rule that allows you to do something that looks weird, at least the first time that you see it. three squares) (Hooper & Whyld 1992). It is the only move in chess in which a player moves two pieces in the same move, and it is the only move aside from the knight’s move where a piece can be said to “jump over” another. In chess, castling is a special move where a King can move two squares either to the left (Kingside Castle) or right (Queenside Castle). Castle Maneuver Diagram: Castling is a special defensive maneuver. Without castling, it would take multiple moves to get your rooks on a square where they could be effective. White moves first, then players alternate moves. 1. This page was last edited on 28 January 2021, at 17:27. However, in rare cases, if one player opts for kingside castling, and the other chooses queenside castling, it is known as “ opposite cast l ing ,” or the “opposite side castling.” Castling is permissible provided all of the following conditions hold:[4]. Castling in chess is a special movement that allows the player to move the king and a rook simultaneously to one side of the board. Neither of these rules is commonly enforced in casual play, nor commonly known by non-competitive players (Just & Burg 2003:13–14,17–18,23). In this video, castling. Castling 2. [8]. It both develops the rook and moves the king toward the corner for better safety. In this game, Yuri Averbakh–Cecil Purdy (1960),[15] Black castled queenside. Under current US Chess Federation rules, however, a player who intends to castle and touches the rook first would suffer no penalty, and would be permitted to castle, provided castling is legal in the position. The move is crucial, but it is also simple to learn. This second form was played in Europe as early as the 13th century. When the two-square king move is completed, however, the player is committed to castling (if it is legal), and the rook must be moved accordingly. Castling is very important both as a chess tactic and strategy…Learning when or should you always castle in every game can determine how the game will take place in the early part of the game, especially the middle game. (See Lawrence Day's notable chess games.). Castling on the kingside is sometimes called castling short (the rook moves a short distance, i.e. Castling is a special move in chess where a player moves both his king and one of his rooks as part of the same move. (Evans 1970:38–39), (Lombardy & Daniels 1975:188). Chess Grandmaster Yasser Seirawan explains the basics of chess including piece movement. This was called "free castling". In the beginning of Chess, there was no castling. The Asian versions of chess do not have such a move. White wins with 13.0-0-0+. Conversely, other games, like Dragonfly (7×7), specify that the king still castles two squares in each direction, and the rook is the piece that moves differently. There are only two special moves in chess. The way it works is this: In addition, queenside castling requires moving the queen, if not already done; therefore, it may take slightly longer to achieve than kingside castling. The rook is then placed to the left or right of the King respectively. If there is no legal king move, the touch-move rule does not apply to the rook (Just & Burg 2003:13–14,17–18,23). Simply put, castling is a special rule that allows your king to move two spaces to its right or left, while the rook on that side moves to the opposite side of the king. It helps the players to ensure the safety of their king as well as free their side rook in a single move! It is often immediately active, whereas with kingside castling a tempo may be required to move the rook to a more effective square. Castling is a special move in chess that uses both a rook and the king.In castling, the king is moved two squares toward the rook, and the rook moves past the king to the square right next to where the king has moved. Castling is a “special move”. The current version of castling was established in France in 1620 and England in 1640 (Sunnucks 1970:66). Kings may be moved to the squares indicated by dots of the same color. This movement is unique, as it allows the player to move two pieces in one move. Castling is a move in the game of chess involving a player's king and either of the player's original rooks. En-passant. To castle, you'll need to look at the positioning of your king and the positioning of your rook. It can work well as a defensive strategy, but also can free up a rook. Each of these have a different notation.